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impact compressive failure

Толкование Перевод

1 impact compressive failure
1. разрушение породы ударом-сжатием
разрушение породы ударом-сжатием
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]

Тематики
- нефтегазовая промышленность
EN
- impact compressive failure
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > impact compressive failure
2 impact compressive failure

разрушение породы ударом-сжатием

* * *

• разрушение порода ударом-сжатием

• разрушение породы ударом-сжатием

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > impact compressive failure
3 impact compressive failure

Нефть: разрушение порода ударом-сжатием, разрушение породы ударом-сжатием

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > impact compressive failure
4 impact compressive failure

разрушение породы ударом-сжатием.

English-Russian dictionary of terms for geological exploration drilling > impact compressive failure
5 impact compressive failure

разрушение породы ударом-сжатием

English-Russian mining dictionary > impact compressive failure
6 failure

1. авария; повреждение; неисправность; отказ в работе

2. неудачная скважина

3. разрушение; обрушение; обвал; оседание; сползание

— bending failure

— brittle failure

— compression failure

— endurance failure

— engine failure

— fatigue failure

— impact compressive failure

— last-thread failure

— operating failures

— repeated stress failure

— rock failure

— shear failure

— tensile failure

— thread failure

— torque failure

— torsion failure

* * *

1. отказ ( в работе) ; выход из строя; повреждение; поломка; неисправность, несрабатывание; сбой

2. разрушение; авария

failure after preventive maintenance — отказ после профилактического технического обслуживания

failure of normal category — отказ обычного типа

to accelerate the failure — ускорять появление отказа;

to carry failure to — 1. приводить к отказу; 2. доводить до разрушения (при испытаниях)

to catch a failure — обнаруживать отказ;

to cause to failure — 1. приводить к отказу; 2. доводить до разрушения (при испытаниях);

to discard upon failure — браковать при появлении отказа;

to recover from failure — устранять неисправность;

to repair a failure — устранять неисправность

— abnormal test failure

— abnormally early failure

— active failure

— actual failure

— additional failure

— adolescent failure

— aging failure

— allowable failure

— anomalous failure

— anticipated failure

— apparent failure

— artificial failure

— assignable cause failure

— associated failure

— associative failure

— assumed failure

— avoidable failure

— basic failure

— bench-test failure

— bending failure

— bond failure

— breakdown failure

— break-in failure

— brittle failure

— burn-in failure

— catastrophic failure

— cause undetermined failure

— chance failure

— combined failure

— commanded failure

— common-cause failure

— compensating failure

— complete failure

— component failure

— component-compensating failure

— component-dependent failure

— component-independent failure

— component-partial failure

— compression failure

— conditional failure

— conditionally detectable failure

— consequential failure

— contributory failure

— corollary failure

— critical failure

— damage failure

— degradation failure

— dependent failure

— depot-repair-type failure

— design-deficiency failure

— design-error failure

— destruction failure

— destructive failure

— deterioration failure

— disabling failure

— disastrous failure

— distortion failure

— dominant failure

— dominating failure

— dormant failure

— double failure

— downhole failure

— drilling-bit failure

— drill-string failure

— dynamic failure

— earliest failure

— early-life failure

— embryonic failure

— emergency failure

— end failure

— endurance failure

— engine failure

— environmental failure

— equipment failure

— essential failure

— eventual failure

— exogenous failure

— explicit failure

— exponential failure

— externally-caused failure

— fabrication failure

— failure before replacement

— failure in tension

— failure in use

— failure of performance

— failure with replacement

— fatal failure

— fatigue failure

— fictitious failure

— field failure

— field-test failure

— foolish failure

— forced failure

— fracture failure

— functional failure

— generic failure

— gradual failure

— gross failure

— handling failure

— hard failure

— hazardous failure

— hidden failure

— human-involved failure

— immature failure

— immediate failure

— imminent failure

— impending failure

— implicit failure

— inadvertent failure

— incipient failure

— independent failure

— induced failure

— infancy failure

— initial failure

— inoperative failure

— in-service failure

— insignificant failure

— inspection failure

— instability failure

— intermittent failure

— internal failure

— intervening failure

— in-the-field failure

— intrinsic failure

— in-warranty failure

— irreversible failure

— late failure

— latent failure

— life failure

— local failure

— low-limit failure

— maintenance failure

— major failure

— malfunction failure

— marginal failure

— mechanical failure

— minor failure

— mishandling failure

— misuse failure

— monotone failure

— most remote failure

— multiunit failure

— near failure

— nonbasic failure

— noncatastrophic failure

— noncritical failure

— nondetectible failure

— nonfatal failure

— nonfunctional failure

— nonrandom failure

— nonreliability failure

— nonrepayable failure

— observed failure

— obsolete parts failure

— oncoming failure

— operating failures

— operational failure

— operative failure

— operator-induced failure

— ordinary failure

— out-of-tolerance failure

— overload failure

— overstress failure

— parallel failures

— parametric failure

— part failure

— partial failure

— partially depreciating failure

— passive failure

— pattern failures

— permanent failure

— persistent failure

— potential failure

— predictable failure

— premature failure

— primary failure

— progressive failure

— projected failure

— qualification failure

— random failure

— real failure

— recoverable failure

— recurrent failures

— redundant failure

— relevant failure

— reliability-type failure

— repairable failure

— repeatable failure

— repeated stress failure

— residual failure

— revealed failure

— reversal failure

— reversible failure

— rogue failure

— running-in failure

— seal failure

— secondary failure

— self-avoiding failure

— self-correcting failure

— self-healing failure

— self-induced failure

— self-repairing failure

— service failure

— shear failure

— single failure

— single-point failure

— solid failure

— specification deficiency failure

— spontaneous failure

— stable failure

— stage-by-stage failure

— stochastic failure

— stress failure

— stuck-closed failure

— subsequent failure

— subsidiary failure

— sudden failure

— superficial failure

— surface failure

— suspected failure

— sustained failure

— systematic failure

— technical failure

— technological failure

— temporary failure

— tensile failure

— test failure

— test-induced failure

— test-produced failure

— thread failure

— threshold failure

— time-limit failure

— top failure

— torque failure

— torsion failure

— total failure

— traceable failure

— transient failure

— triple failure

— true failure

— unannounced failure

— unassigned failure

— unavoidable failure

— undetected failure

— unexpected failure

— unexplained failure

— unpredictable failure

— unrecoverable failure

— unrevealed failure

— unsafe failure

— unstable failure

— verified failure

— volatile failure

— wear-out failure

* * *

1. авария, повреждение; отказ ( оборудования), выход из строя

2. обрушение, оседание ( пород); сползание

3. неудачная скважина ( по статистической терминологии)

* * *

1) отказ (); выход из строя; повреждение; поломка; неисправность, несрабатывание; сбой

2) разрушение; авария

3) обрушение; обвал ( породы)

4) неудачная скважина

•

failure after preventive maintenance — отказ после профилактического технического обслуживания;

failure before replacement — отказ () накануне замены;

failure by bursting from internal pressure — разрушение ( колонны труб) от разрыва под действием внутреннего давления;

failure by collapse from external pressure — разрушение ( колонны труб) от разрыва под действием внешнего давления;

failure in tension — разрушение при растяжении;

failure in use — отказ при эксплуатации, эксплуатационный отказ;

failure requiring overhaul — поломка, требующая капитального ремонта;

failures per million hours — отказов за миллион часов работы;

to accelerate the failure — ускорять появление отказа;

to carry failure to — 1) приводить к отказу 2) доводить до разрушения ( при испытаниях);

to catch a failure — обнаруживать отказ;

to cause to failure — 1) приводить к отказу 2) доводить до разрушения ( при испытаниях);

to discard upon failure — браковать при появлении отказа;

to recover from failure — устранять неисправность;

to repair a failure — устранять неисправность;

failure under tension — разрушение ( колонны труб) от растяжения;

failure with replacement — отказ с заменой ( неисправного элемента)

- failure of casing string
- failure of hose connection
- failure of normal category
- failure of performance
- abnormal test failure
- abnormally early failure
- active failure
- actual failure
- additional failure
- adolescent failure
- aging failure
- allowable failure
- anomalous failure
- anticipated failure
- apparent failure
- artificial failure
- assignable cause failure
- associated failure
- associative failure
- assumed failure
- avoidable failure
- basic failure
- bench-test failure
- bending failure
- bond failure
- breakdown failure
- break-in failure
- brittle failure
- burn-in failure
- casing failure
- catastrophic failure
- cause undetermined failure
- chance failure
- combined failure
- commanded failure
- common-cause failure
- compensating failure
- complete failure
- component failure
- component-compensating failure
- component-dependent failure
- component-independent failure
- component-partial failure
- compression failure
- conditional failure
- conditionally detectable failure
- consequential failure
- contributory failure
- corollary failure
- critical failure
- damage failure
- degradation failure
- dependent failure
- depot-repair-type failure
- derrick failure
- design-deficiency failure
- design-error failure
- destruction failure
- destructive failure
- deterioration failure
- disabling failure
- disastrous failure
- distortion failure
- dominant failure
- dominating failure
- dormant failure
- double failure
- downhole failure
- drill string failure
- drilling-bit failure
- dynamic failure
- earliest failure
- early-life failure
- embryonic failure
- emergency failure
- end failure
- endurance failure
- engine failure
- environmental failure
- equipment failure
- essential failure
- eventual failure
- exogenous failure
- explicit failure
- exponential failure
- externally-caused failure
- fabrication failure
- fatal failure
- fatigue failure
- fictitious failure
- field failure
- field-test failure
- foolish failure
- forced failure
- fracture failure
- functional failure
- generic failure
- gradual failure
- gross failure
- handling failure
- hard failure
- hazardous failure
- hidden failure
- human-initiated failure
- human-involved failure
- immature failure
- immediate failure
- imminent failure
- impact compressive failure
- impending failure
- implicit failure
- inadvertent failure
- incipient failure
- independent failure
- induced failure
- infancy failure
- initial failure
- inoperative failure
- in-service failure
- insignificant failure
- inspection failure
- instability failure
- intermittent failure
- internal failure
- intervening failure
- in-the-field failure
- intrinsic failure
- in-warranty failure
- irreversible failure
- last-thread failure
- late failure
- latent failure
- life failure
- local failure
- low-limit failure
- maintenance failure
- major failure
- malfunction failure
- marginal failure
- mechanical failure
- minor failure
- mishandling failure
- misuse failure
- monotone failure
- most remote failure
- multiunit failure
- near failure
- nonbasic failure
- noncatastrophic failure
- noncritical failure
- nondetectable failure
- nonfatal failure
- nonfunctional failure
- nonrandom failure
- nonreliability failure
- nonrepairable failure
- observed failure
- obsolete parts failure
- oncoming failure
- operating failures
- operational failure
- operative failure
- operator-induced failure
- ordinary failure
- out-of-tolerance failure
- overload failure
- overstress failure
- parallel failures
- parametric failure
- part failure
- partial failure
- partially depreciating failure
- passive failure
- pattern failures
- permanent failure
- persistent failure
- potential failure
- predictable failure
- premature failure
- primary failure
- progressive failure
- projected failure
- qualification failure
- random failure
- real failure
- recoverable failure
- recurrent failures
- redundant failure
- relevant failure
- reliability-type failure
- repairable failure
- repeatable failure
- repeated stress failure
- residual failure
- revealed failure
- reversal failure
- reversible failure
- rock failure
- rock compression failure
- rock plastic failure
- rogue failure
- running-in failure
- seal failure
- secondary failure
- self-avoiding failure
- self-correcting failure
- self-healing failure
- self-induced failure
- self-repairing failure
- service failure
- shear failure
- single failure
- single-point failure
- solid failure
- specification deficiency failure
- spontaneous failure
- stable failure
- stage-by-stage failure
- stochastic failure
- stress failure
- stuck-closed failure
- subsequent failure
- subsidiary failure
- sucker-rod string failure
- sudden failure
- superficial failure
- surface failure
- suspected failure
- sustained failure
- systematic failure
- technical failure
- technological failure
- temporary failure
- tensile failure
- test failure
- test-induced failure
- test-produced failure
- thread failure
- threshold failure
- time-limit failure
- time to first system failure
- top failure
- torque failure
- torsion failure
- total failure
- traceable failure
- transient failure
- trap failure
- trap sealing failure
- triple failure
- true failure
- unannounced failure
- unassigned failure
- unavoidable failure
- undetected failure
- unexpected failure
- unexplained failure
- unpredictable failure
- unrecoverable failure
- unrevealed failure
- unsafe failure
- unstable failure
- verified failure
- volatile failure
- wearout failure
* * *

• дефект

• доводить до разрушения

• несрабатывание

• обвал

• отказ

• разрушение

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > failure
7 разрушение породы ударом-сжатием

impact compressive failure

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > разрушение породы ударом-сжатием
8 load

нагрузка; груз; загрузка; заряд; тяжесть; ноша; загруженность (количество работы); закладка (заготовки в станок); pl. гружёные вагонетки; II грузить; нагружать; загружать; закладывать (деталь в приспособление); заряжать

- load at failure
- load at first crack
- load capacity

- load cargo

- load carrier

- load-carrying ability
- load carrying capacity - load-carrying covering - load-carrying skin - load curve - load-deflection curve - load deflection of tyre - load-deformation curve
- load diagram

- load distance

- load distribution
- load diversity - load due to own weight - load due to snow - load due to wind - load extension curve
- load factor

- load in bulk
- load increment - load-inflation table - load limit
- load line

- load mixture adjustment
- load on axle - load out - load peak - load per unit - load per unit length - load rate - load-supporting ability of ground - load-strain diagram - load tension - load test - load testing of structures - load-time diagram - load to collapse - load-transfer device - load uniformly distributed over span - load-up - load-up condition - at no load - acting load - active load - actual load
- additional load

- admissible load

- allowable load

- allowable axle load

- allowable bearing load

- alternate load

- alternating load

- antisymmetrical loads
- apex load
- application of load

- applied load
- artificial load - assumed load - asymmetric load - attach a sling to the load
- axial load

- axle load

- balanced load

- balancing load

- basic load

- bearable load

- bearing load

- bending load

- between-centers load

- bracket load

- brake load

- breaking load

- buckling load

- bulk load
- bulky load - cable load - capacitive load - capacity load - carousel load - carry a load - centre-point load - centric load - centrifugal load
- changing load

- chip load

- clutch-clamping load

- collapse load

- column load

- combination of load

- combined load

- compression load

- compressive load
- cantilever load
- concentrated load

- concentrated moving load
- constant power load - constant torque load
- continuous load

- cooling load

- corner load

- cracking load

- crane load

- crippling load

- critical load

- crushing load

- cutter load

- cutting load

- dangerous load
- dead-line load
- dead load

- design load

- discontinuous load

- disposable load

- distribute load

- distributed load

- distribution of load

- draw-hook load
- drawbar load
- dynamic load

- dynamic tooth load
- dynamical load
- eccentric load

- edge load
- elastic-limit load - emergency load - endurance limit load - equalization of load at conveyer pulleys - equalization of load at hoisting drums - equivalent load
- Euler load

- Euler buckling load

- Euler's crippling load

- even load

- evenly-distributed load

- excess load

- excessive load

- external load
- extra load - fail under a load - fail under an impact load - failure load - fictitious load - filter load
- fixed load

- floor-stacked loads

- fluctuating load

- follower load

- fractional load

- friction load
- frictional load
- full load

- gradually applied load
- gravity load - gripper load
- gust load

- half load
- heaped load - heating load - heavy load - high friction load - high inertial load - hydrodynamic load - hydrostatic load - ice load
- impact load

- impulsive load

- indivisible load

- initial load

- inner ring load

- instantaneous load

- intermittent load

- irregularly distributed load
- lateral load
- light load

- light-weight load

- limit load

- limiting load

- line-distributed load

- linear load

- linearly varying load

- live load

- localized load
- locking load - machine load - maximum load - maximum useful load on table - midspan load - minimum load - miscellaneous load - mobile load - momentary load - most efficient load - movable load - moving load - multiaxial loads - near-ultimate load - net load - no-load - nominal load - non-central load - noncutting load - normal load - oblique load - off-center load - off-design load - operate at no-load - operating load - optimally load - optimum work load - oscillating load - out-of-balance load - outer load - outer ring load - overhauling load - overhung load - over-tolerance load - palletized work load - panel load - parabolic load - part load - pay load - paying load - peak load - permanent load - permanently acting load - permissible load - perpendicular load - pick-up load - piezoelectric load - point load - pollutant load - pollutional load - potential order load - predetermined maximum cutting load - pressure load - production load - proof load - proportional limit load - pulling load - pulsating load - punch load - quiescent load - racking load - radial load - rapidly moving load - rated load - rated load capacity - react a load - reactive load - release the load - repeated load - resist load - return load - reversal load - reversed load - rolling load - roof load - rotating inner ring load - rotating outer ring load - safe load - safe bearing load - service load - severe load - shear load - shear lock load - shearing load - shock load - side load - sightseers loading onto a bus - single load - snow load - specific tooth load - specified load - specified rated load - split load - stated load - static load - statical load - stationary load - steady load - steady-state load - steering axle load - stiffness test load - stylus load - sucker-rod load - sudden load - suddenly applied load - super-load - superimposed load - sustained load - surface load - symmetrical loads - take up the load - tangential load - target load - tensile load - tension load - terminal load - test load - test scale load - thrust load - tilting load - tooth load - torque load - torsional load - total load - towed load - traction load - tractional load - traffic load - transferred load - transient load - transmitted load - transport a load - transverse load - travelling load - trial load - ultimate load - unbalanced load - under load - uniform load - uniformly distributed load - unit load - unsafe load - useful load - variable load - varying load - vibrational load - vibratory load - waste load - water load - way-supported loads - weight load - wheel load - wide load - wind load - working load - zero load

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > load
9 stress

1) (механическое) напряжение; напряжённое состояние; условное напряжение

2) нагрузка, усилие

3) гидроудар

4) воздействие

5) нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка

•

stresses beyond the elastic limit — напряжения за пределом упругости

stress circle of Mohr — круг напряжений Мора

bottom-chord stress — усилие в нижнем поясе ( фермы)

stress due to prestress — усилие ( в бетоне), вызванное предварительным напряжением

stresses in the elastic range — напряжения в упругой плоскости

stresses in the plastic range — напряжения в пластической области

to combine stresses — складывать напряжения

to concentrate stresses — концентрировать напряжения

to generate a stress — вызывать напряжение

to initiate a shear stress — вызывать напряжение сдвига

to relax a stress — снимать напряжение

to stand the stress — выдерживать напряжение

to take stress — воспринимать напряжение

- abrupt stress
- actual stress - admissible stress - advancing load stress - allowable stress - alternate stress - applied stress - arch stress - axial stress - bar stress - basic stress - bearing stress - belt stresses - bending stress - blow stress - bond stress - braking stress - breaking stress - calculated stress - chord stress - circular symmetrical stress - combined stress - completely reversed stresses - complex stress - compressive stress - compressive stress in bending - concrete stress - constant stress - cooling stress - couple stress - crack stress - crackforming stress - crippling stress - critical stress - critical compressive stress - cross-bending stress - cyclical stresses - dead stress - dead-load stress - design stress - direct stress - discontinuity stress - downward stress - dynamic stress - ecological stress - edge stress - effective stress - elastic stress - engineering stress - erection stress - external stress - fabrication stress - failing stress - fatigue stress - fatigue limit stress - fibre stress - final stress - flexural stress - floor stress - fluctuating stresses - friction-induced stress - functional stress - gravity stress - ground stress - handling stress - heat stress - hoist stresses - hoop stress - horizontal stress - impact stress - indirect stress - induced stress - inherent stresses - initial stress - intermediate stress - internal stress - jacking stress - lateral stress - limiting maximum stress - linear stress - live load stress - load stress - local stresses - locked-up stresses - longitudinal stress - mechanical stress - net stress - neutral stress - normal stress - operating stress - operational stress - permissible stress - plane stress - point-load stress - primary stress - principal stresses - proof stress - radial stress - reinforcement stresses - relaxation of stresses - repeated stresses - residual stress - reverse stress - rupture stress - safe stress - secondary stress - shearing stress - shock stress - simple stress - snow load stress - specific stress - static stress - subsidiary stress - surface stress - sustained stress - sway stress - tangential stress - temperature stress - tensile stress - thermal stress - thermal stress on structure - three-dimensional stress - time-dependant stress - torsional stress - total stress - transverse stress - true stress - twisting stress - ultimate stress - uniaxial stress - unit stress - unsafe stress - varying stress - vibratory stress - volumetric stress - water stress - wave stress - welding stress - wheel-load stress - wind stress - working stress - yield stress - yield point stress
* * *

1.   (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила

2.   (механическое) напряжение

3.   нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка

stress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла

stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил

stresses at a point — напряжения в точке

stresses beyond the elastic limit — напряжения за пределами упругости

stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению

stress due to bending and shear — напряжение от изгиба и поперечных сил

stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием

stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки

stresses in a rectangular coordinate system — напряжения в системе прямоугольных координат

stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)

stresses in elastic range — напряжения в упругой области

stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре

stresses in the plastic range — напряжения в пластической области

stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]

stress produced by design loads — напряжения от расчётных нагрузок

stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие

stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)

stresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области
- actual stress
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress

Англо-русский строительный словарь > stress
10 test

1) испытание; опыт; проба; проверка

2) критерий; мерило, пробный камень

3) испытательный, контрольный, пробный

4) испытывать; делать опыты; подвергать испытанию

5) брать пробы

•

test for soundness — испытание ( цемента) на равномерность изменения объёма

test to destruction — испытание до разрушения

test to failure — испытание до отказа оборудования

to test the instrument — проверять прибор, эталонировать прибор

to agree upon the procedure of tests — согласовать порядок проведения испытаний

to consider the programme of tests — согласовывать программу испытаний

to finalize the programme of tests — согласовать программу испытаний

to put off tests — переносить испытания

to appoint time of tests — назначить время испытаний

to be present at the tests — присутствовать во время проведения испытаний

to carry out a test — проводить испытание

to discuss the programme of tests — согласовывать программу испытаний

to fail tests — не пройти испытания

to pass test to satisfaction — успешно проводить испытание

to perform test — провести испытание

to stand the test — выдерживать испытание

- abrasion test
- abruption test - absorption test - accelerated corrosion test - accelerated wear test - acceptance test - acid test - adhesion test - adverse field test - ageing test - air test - air-content test - air-pressure test - alkalimetric test - alternate stress test - alternating bending test - alternating impact test - alternating torsion fatigue test - altitude test - angular test - appearance test - approval test - arbitration test - Atterberg test - autoclave test - axial test - back-and-forth bending test - bacteriological test - ball test - ball hardness test - ball rebound test - beam test - beam rotating fatigue test - beam-strength test - bearing test of soil - bench test - bending test - bending and unbending test - bloating test - blow test - blow-bending test - blowpipe test - bounce test - breakdown test - breaking test - Brinell hardness test - brittleness test - buckling test - burning test - bursting test - calibration test - calorimeter test - cannon test - carbon residue test - Charpy test - check test - chemical test of drain - cleavage test - closure test - coating test - cold test - cold bending test - colorimetric test for organic impurities - commercial test - commissioning tests - compaction test - comparative test - comprehensive test - compression test - compression-compression test - consistency test of concrete - continuous test - continuity of test - corrosion test - corrosive wear test - crack test - crash test - creep test - cross-bending test - crushing test - cupping test - cyclic test - damp test - decantation test - deep test - deflection test - deformation test - degradation rate test - density test - destruction test - destructive test - Deval abrasion test - doubling test - drain test - drill test - drop test - dummy test - duplicate test - dynamic breaking test - elongation test - endurance test - end-use test - evaluation test - extraction test on Portland cement - factory test - failure test - fatigue test - field tests - field in-place test - file test - fire hose reel test - fire resistance test - flange test - flattening test - flexion test - flexure test - float test - flow test - folding test - fracture test - free-bend test - freezing test - freezing and thawing test - fuel test - full-scale test - green test - grinding test - guarantee test - hardness test - hot bend test - hot twist test - immersion test - impact test - impact bend test - indentation test - ink test - intermittent test - internal pressure test - Izod impact test - knock test - Knoop microhardness test - laboratory test - leak test - leakage test - life test - limiting pressure test - load test on pile - load test - loading test - long run tests - minimum flow rate test - model test - moment test - mortar bar test - non-destructive test - notch bar test - notch bending test - on-the-road test - organic impurities test - pat test - pendulum test - penetration test - percentage test - performance test - physical endurance test - pile test - pile loading test - pneumatic test - preliminary test - pressure test - prototype test - pull-out bond test - pumping test - puncture test - qualification test - quality test - rattler test - reduced section tension test - reduction-in-alkalinity test - reduction-in-expansion test - reheat test - relaxation test - remolding test - repair test - repetition test - resistance to corrosion test - resistance to impact test - reversed bend test - ride test - rig test - road tests - rod test - running test - running-in test - salt spray tests - scale test - scratch test - sedimentation test - service test - settleability test - severe test - shear test - shear test of soil - shock test - shop test - Shore's scleroscope hardness test - short-circuit test - size test - sizing test - skid test - slump test - smell test - smoke test - soap test - sodium solution test - soil test - soundness test - spray angle test - spring closure test - squeeze test - stain test - static test - strength test - strip-off adhesion test - subgrade test - subzero test - sugar test of cement - taking over tests - tear test - tee-bend test - tensile test - tension test - throw range test - time-of-setting test - torsion test - transverse test - twisting test - ultrasonic test - unit-weight test - vane test - Vicat needle test - warpage test - warranty test - water test - water absorption test - water retention test - wear test - weather exposure test - weldability test - X-ray test
* * *

испытание; проверка; тест; опыт; проба; анализ; исследование; эксперимент || испытывать; проверять; исследовать

test by immersion in boiling water — проба [испытание] кипячением в воде

test for organic matter — определение содержания органических примесей в заполнителях

to run a test — проводить испытание
- test of time
- AASHO density test
- Abbot compaction test
- Abrams' test
- abrasion test
- absorption test
- accelerated test
- accelerated test for compressive strength
- accelerated strength test
- acceptance test
- accredited tests
- acid test
- aggregate crushing test
- aggregate impact test
- air test
- air content test
- air entrainment test
- air filter blackness test
- air leakage test
- air permeability test
- air permeability fineness test
- alternating bending test
- anchorage shear test
- aptitude test
- Atterberg test
- attrition test
- autoclave test
- baling-out permeability test
- ball test
- ball hardness test
- barium sulphate test
- beam test
- bearing test
- bending test
- bending tensile test
- bit wear test
- blackness air filter test
- Blain test
- block shear test
- blow flexure test
- boiling test
- bond test
- bootstrap test
- borehole shear test
- breaking test
- Brinell hardness test
- California bearing ratio test
- cement tests
- Charpy test
- Charpy V-notch impact test
- checking test
- check test
- COLE volume change test
- colorimetric test
- color test
- compacting factor test
- compaction test
- complience test
- compression test
- cone penetration test
- consistency test
- consolidated quick test
- consolidation test
- constant head permeability test
- constant rate of penetration test
- constant rate of uplift test
- constant volume test
- control test
- core test
- creep test
- C.R.P. test
- crushing test
- cube strength test
- cube test
- cylinder test
- dehydration test
- diametral compression test
- diamond pyramid hardness test
- dioctylphthalate test
- direct shear test
- dispersion test
- dissipation test
- DOP test
- Dorry test
- drain test
- drained triaxial test
- driving test
- drop-weight test
- durability test
- dust spot test
- Dutch sounding test
- dynamic penetration test
- expandable sleeve concrete test
- exposure tests
- fast field tests
- fatigue test
- field tests
- field density test
- field loading test
- field percolation test
- field vane test
- flexure test
- flow-table test
- flow test
- four-point bending test
- fracture test
- freeze-thaw test
- freeze-thaw durability test
- freezing test
- gravimetric air filter test
- hardening test of concrete
- hardness test
- Herbert cloudburst test
- hollow cylinder test
- hydraulic drain test
- hydraulic flat-jack test
- hydraulic pressure test
- hydraulic test
- hydrostatic test
- impact test
- impact crushing value test
- indentation test
- ink test
- in-place test
- in-place slump test
- in-situ test
- in-situ soil tests
- insulation test
- integrity test
- Izod impact test
- Izod test
- jolt test
- Kelly ball test
- Knoop hardness test
- laboratory test
- leakage test
- life test
- line-load test
- load test of structures
- loading test
- long-term test
- long-time creep test
- maintained load test
- manufacturer test
- methylene blue test
- model test
- needle test
- notch bending test
- notched bar test
- nuclear density test
- operational test
- organic test
- organic test for fine aggregate
- orifice tube test
- penetration test
- percussion test
- performance test
- photoelastic test
- pile load test
- pile pulling test
- pile redriving test
- plate-bearing test
- pneumatic test
- point-load test
- preliminary test
- pressure test
- pressure meter test
- proof test
- proof load test
- pumping test
- punching shear test
- pycnometer test
- Q-test
- quick test
- R-test
- Ro test
- radial percolation test
- Raymond standard test
- reception test
- reference test
- reliability test
- repeated load test
- resonant-column test
- reverse bend test
- rock bolts convergence test
- Rockwell hardness test
- Rockwell superficial hardness test
- S-test
- saponification test
- scratch test
- shearing test
- shear test
- shock bending test
- short-term test
- single point test
- site test for cement content of mortars
- slow test
- slump test
- smoke test
- soap test
- splitting tensile test
- standard-density test
- standard penetration test
- static penetration test
- strength test
- stress-relaxation test
- stress-rupture test
- tensile test
- tightness test
- time-of-set test
- torsion test
- triaxial compression test
- triaxial test
- two-point test
- type test
- ultrasonic test
- undrained test
- vacuum test
- vane test
- vibrated mortar cube test
- vibrating crushing test
- Vicat needle test
- water test
- water loading test
- water retention test
- wind loading test
- wind-tunnel test
- works beam test
- works cube test
- yield test

Англо-русский строительный словарь > test
11 load

1) груз; нагрузка

2) транспортируемые наносы, расход наносов

3) мн. ч. нагрузки

4) грузить; нагружать

•

load at failure — разрушающая нагрузка

load at first crack — нагрузка при появлении первой трещины

load by human crowd — нагрузка от толпы

load due to wind pressure — ветровая нагрузка

load on axle — давление на ось; нагрузка оси

load per unit length — погонная равномерная нагрузка; погонная нагрузка

load-supporting ability of ground — несущая способность грунта

load testing of structures — испытание сооружений нагрузкой, нагружением

load uniformly distributed over span — нагрузка, равномерно распределённая по пролёту

to load to collapse — нагружать до разрушения

to load in bulk — грузить насыпью, навалом

to carry load — нести нагрузку

to distribute load — распределять нагрузку

to fail under a load — разрушаться под нагрузкой

to fail under an impact load — разрушаться под ударной нагрузкой

to resist load — воспринимать нагрузку

to take up load — воспринимать нагрузку

- actual load
- additional load - allowable load - alternate load - alternating load - antisymmetrical loads - apex load - application of load - applied load - assumed load - asymmetric load - axial load - axle load - basic load - bearable load - bed load - bending load - bracket load - brake load - breaking load - buckling load - ceiling load - centre-point load - centric load - centrifugal load - changing load - collapse load - column load - combination of load - combined load - compressive load - concentrated load - concentrated moving load - continuous load - cooling load - cracking load - crane load - crippling load - critical load - crushing load - dangerous load - dead load - debris bed load - design load - distributed load - distribution of load - dynamic load - dynamical load - eccentric load - edge load - elastic-limit load - emergency load - equalization of load at conveyer pulleys - equalization of load at hoisting drums - Euler's crippling load - even load - evenly distributed load - excess load - excessive load - failure load - fictitious load - filter load - fixed load - fluctuating load - follower load - fractional load - full load - gradually applied load - gravity load - gust load - heaped load - heating load - hydrodynamic load - hydrostatic load - ice load - imaginary load - impact load - impulsive load - instantaneous load - intermittent load - irregularly distributed load - lateral load - limit load - linear load - linearly varying load - line-distributed load - live load - maximum load - midspan load - minimum load - miscellaneous load - mobile load - moisture load - momentary load - movable load - moving load - near-ultimate load - net load - nominal load - non-central load - off-design load - organic load - out-of-balance load - panel load - parabolic load - pay load - payable load - peak load - periodically applied load - permanent load - permanently acting load - permissible load - pick-up load - point load - pollutant load - pollutional load - pressure load - proof load - pulsating load - punch load - quiescent load - racking load - rated load - repeated load - reversal load - reversed load - rolling load - safe load - salt load - seismic load - service load - severe load - sewage load - shear lock load - shock load - specified load - static load - statical load - steady load - stiffness test load - sudden load - suddenly applied load - super-load - superimposed load - suspended load - sustained load - symmetrical loads - terminal load - test load - third point load - tilting load - torsional load - total load - transferred load - transient load - transverse load - travelling load - trial load - ultimate load - unbalanced load - uniform load - unit load - unsafe load - useful load - varying load - vibratory load - waste load - water load - weight load - wheel load - wind load
* * *

1. груз; нагрузка || нагружать, загружать

2. наносы ( транспортируемые потоком)

loads anticipated to be applied — ожидаемые нагрузки

load applied in increments — нагрузка, прилагаемая отдельными ступенями [приращениями]

loads applied to the formwork — нагрузки, действующие на опалубку

load due to wind pressure — нагрузка от ветрового давления

loads equidistant from midspan — сосредоточенные нагрузки, равноотстоящие от середины пролёта ( балки)

load from crowd — нагрузка от толпы

loads in excess of the concrete capacity — нагрузки, превышающие несущую способность бетона

keep clear of the load! — не стой под грузом!

load normal to the surface — нагрузка, нормальная к поверхности

loads on bridge — нагрузки на мост

load on foundation — нагрузка на фундамент

load on the member — нагрузка, действующая на элемент конструкции

load per unit length — нагрузка на единицу длины

under load — под нагрузкой; в нагруженном состоянии
- load of stream
- load of uncertain magnitude
- abnormal load
- accepted load
- accidental load
- adjustable load
- air conditioning load
- allowable load
- allowable axial load
- allowable pile-bearing load
- alternating load
- antisymmetric load
- applied load
- arbitrary load
- area load
- assumed load
- asymmetrically-placed loads
- avalanche load
- average load
- axial load
- axial compression load
- axially symmetric load
- axial tension load
- axisymmetrical load
- axle load
- balanced load
- basic load
- bearing load
- bed load
- bending load
- biaxial load
- blast load
- breaking load
- bucket load
- buckling load
- central point load
- changing load
- characteristic load
- characteristic dead load
- characteristic live load
- climatic load
- collapse load
- collision load
- combined load
- combined axial and bending loads
- combined torsion-shear-flexure loads
- compression load
- concentrated load
- connected load
- construction loads
- continuous load
- cooling load
- crippling load
- critical load
- critical buckling load
- dead load
- derailment load
- design load
- design snow load
- design ultimate load
- distributed load
- dummy load
- dummy unit load
- dust load
- dynamic load
- earthquake load
- eccentric load
- eccentric and inclined load
- equivalent load
- erection load
- Euler load
- excess load
- explosion load
- factored load
- failure load
- fictitious design load
- fictitious load
- fire load
- fluctuating load
- fracture load
- frictional load
- front axle load
- gravity load
- gross cooling load
- ground snow load
- gust load
- heat load
- heating load
- highway loads
- highway bridge loads
- horizontal load
- humidification load
- hydrostatic load
- ice load
- imaginary load
- immission load
- impact load
- imposed load
- impulsive load
- inertial loads
- intended load
- joint load
- latent heat load
- lateral load
- lateral soil load
- limit load
- linear load
- linearly distributed load
- live load
- local load
- long duration load
- longitudinal load
- maximum load of pollution
- maximum rated load
- maximum safe load
- maximum safe working load
- maximum safe working load at the various radii
- minimum design dead loads
- minimum design live loads
- mobile load
- moving load
- moving uniform load
- near-ultimate load
- nominal uniformly distributed load
- nominal vertical wind load
- nonaxial load
- nonuniform load
- nonuniformly distributed loads
- nuisance load
- occupancy load
- off-center load
- off-peak load
- one-sided load
- on-peak load
- operating load
- panel load
- part load
- pattern load
- peak load
- permanent load
- permissible load
- point load
- pollution load
- ponding load
- primary live load
- proof load
- pulsating load
- radial load
- railway load
- rain load
- rarely occurring load
- rated load
- real load
- recommended load
- refrigerating load
- repeated load
- required design load
- residual load
- roof loads
- rupture load
- safe leg load
- safe working load
- seismic load
- sensible heat load
- service load
- service dead load
- service live load
- sewage load on treatment plant
- sewage load on water body
- shearing load
- shock load
- short duration load
- single load
- sinusoidal loads
- snow load
- snow load on a horizontal surface
- space load
- specified characteristic load
- static load
- static imposed load
- structural design load
- sudden load
- superimposed load
- superimposed dead load
- suspended load
- sustained load
- symmetrical load
- tensile load
- test load
- tipping load
- torsional load
- traffic load
- transmission heat load
- transverse load
- treating load
- trial load
- triaxial load
- twisting load
- ultimate load
- unbalanced load
- uniaxial loads
- uniform load
- uniform load on a beam overhang
- uniform load over a part of the span
- uniform load over part of the span
- uniform load over the full length of a beam with overhangs
- uniform load over the full length of a cantilever
- uniform load over the full span
- uniformly distributed load
- unit load
- unit generalized load
- unsymmetrical load
- useful cooling load
- variable load
- vehicle load
- vehicular live loads
- ventilation heat load
- vertical load
- wash load
- wave load
- wheel load
- wind load
- wind load on a truss
- working load

Англо-русский строительный словарь > load
12 strength

1. прочность; сила; крепость

2. сопротивление

3. концентрация ( раствора)

4. численность, численный состав

repeated impact bending strength — предел выносливости при повторных ударных изгибающих нагрузках

repeated transverse stress strength — предел выносливости или усталости при повторном изгибе

— adhesion strength

— anchoring strength

— bearing strength

— bending strength

— bonding strength

— breakdown strength

— breaking strength

— buckling strength

— bursting strength

— cohesive strength

— collapsing strength

— combined strength

— compressing strength

— compression strength

— compression yield strength

— compressive strength

— creep strength

— crushing strength

— early strength

— elastic strength

— endurance strength

— fatigue strength

— field strength

— film strength

— flexural strength

— fracture strength

— full strength

— gel strength

— high-tensile strength

— impact strength

— resisting strength

— set strength

— shearing strength

— tearing strength

— tensile strength

— tensile yield strength

— threshold strength

— torsional strength

— transverse strength

— tranverse bending strength

— twisting strength

— ultimate compression strength

— ultimate strength

— ultimate tensile strength

— uniform strength

— unit strength

— weld strength

— yield strength

* * *

прочность; предел прочности

— abrasion strength

— failure governing strength

— fatigue strength

— vibration strength

* * *

прочность, сопротивление материала; крепость (кислот, растворов), сила; концентрация ( растворов); напряжённость ( поля); интенсивность; энергия

* * *

1. прочность (определяется величиной напряжения, при которой наступает разрушение тела)

2. напряжённость ( поля); интенсивность, сила

* * *

1) сила; интенсивность

2) прочность; предел прочности

3) крепость; концентрация ( раствора)

•

strength under shock — сопротивление удару

- strength of cable
- strength of extension
- strength of joint
- abrasion strength
- acid strength
- anchoring strength
- bending strength
- breaking strength of rock
- coating strength
- collapsing strength
- crushing strength
- crushing strength of rock
- early strength
- early cement strength
- failure governing strength
- fatigue strength
- gel strength
- high-tensile strength
- image strength
- impact strength
- reflection strength
- repeated impact bending strength
- rock strength
- set strength
- shear strength
- shear bond strength
- signal strength
- tensile strength
- threshold strength
- tool joint strength
- torsional strength
- transverse strength
- transverse bending strength
- twisting strength
- ultimate strength
- ultimate bending strength
- ultimate cement strength
- ultimate joint strength
- ultimate tensile strength
- ultimate yield strength
- uniform strength
- vibration strength
- wave strength
- weld strength
- working strength
- yield strength
* * *

концентрация

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > strength
13 stress

1. напряжение, усилие; нагрузка; напряжённое состояние || подвергать напряжению

2. боковое давление, одностороннее давление

— actual stress

— admissible stress

— allowable stress

— bearing stress

— bending stress

— biaxial stress

— bond stress

— breaking stress

— buckling stress

— bursting stress

— combined stress

— complex stress

— composite stress

— compound stress

— compressive stress

— contraction stress

— dead-load stress

— design stress

— effective stress

— elastic stress

— fatigue stress

— flexural stress

— flow stress

— hoop stress

— impact stress

— inherent stress

— initial stress

— internal stress

— limiting fatigue stress

— live stress

— load stress

— local stress

— normal stress

— operating stress

— permissible stress

— principal normal stress

— principal stress

— pulling stress

— pulsating stress

— repeated stress

— residual stress

— resultant stress

— reversed stress

— rupture stress

— safe stress

— secondary stress

— shearing stress

— shock stress

— shrinkage stress

— simple stress

— steady stress

— tangential stress

— temperature stress

— tensile stress

— tension stress

— test stress

— thermal stress

— torsional shearing stress

— torsional stress

— transverse stress

— true fracture stress

— true stress

— twisting stress

— ultimate stress

— unit stress

— upper yield stress

— volumetric stress

— welding stress

— wind stress

— working stress

— yield stress

* * *

напряжение; нагрузка ( на элемент)

— corrosion stress

— failing stress

— failure stress

— failure-governing stress

— fracture stress

— stress to failure

* * *

напряжение (сила, воздействующая на поверхность единичной площади), усилие; напряжённое состояние; деформирующая сила; нагрузка; боковое давление

* * *

напряжение (сила, воздействующая на поверхность единичной площади)

* * *

напряжение; нагрузка ( на элемент)

stress at failure — напряжение разрушения;

stress to failure — напряжение, приводящее к отказу

- allowable stress
- corrosion stress
- ecological stress
- environmental stress
- failing stress
- failure stress
- failure-governing stress
- fracture stress
- internal stress
- limiting fatigue stress
- live stress
- safe stress
- strata stress
- surface stress
- tectonic stress
- tensile stress
- tension stress
- torsional stress
- transverse stress
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- unit stress
* * *

нагрузка

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > stress
14 load

1) груз; загрузка || грузить; загружать

2) нагрузка, усилие || нагружать

3) кфт. заряжать

4) метал. садка; загрузка; колоша

5) съём ( стекломассы)

6) гидр. наносы

7) лоуд ( единица измерения кубатуры лесоматериалов)

8) закладка ( заготовки в приспособление) || закладывать

9) хим. вводить ( ингредиенты)

10) (электрическая) нагрузка

11) заправка (напр. ленты) || заправлять (напр. ленту)

12) вчт. загрузка (напр. программы) || загружать (напр. программу)

•

load at failure — разрушающая нагрузка;

load on axle — нагрузка на ось;

load on call — динамическая загрузка;

load per unit length — погонная (линейная) нагрузка;

load per unit surface — нагрузка на единицу поверхности (охлаждения, нагрева),

to apply load — прикладывать нагрузку;

to carry load — нести нагрузку; выдерживать нагрузку;

to cast load to side — производить поперечный перекос отвала ( бульдозера);

to distribute load — распределять нагрузку;

to load eccentrically — нагружать ( элемент) внецентренно, прикладывать нагрузку с эксцентриситетом;

to impose load — прикладывать нагрузку;

to load in bulk — грузить навалом или насыпью;

to resist load — выдерживать нагрузку;

to support load — нести нагрузку; выдерживать нагрузку;

to sustain load — выдерживать нагрузку;

to take up load — воспринимать нагрузку;

to load up — нагружать;

to load with film — заряжать киноплёнкой

load of failure — разрушающая нагрузка

-
acceleration shock load
-
active load
-
actual load
-
additional load
-
aerodynamic load
-
air-conditioning load
-
aircraft useful load
-
allowable load
-
alternate load
-
annual maximum load
-
appliance load
-
applied bearing load
-
artificial load
-
assumed load
-
auxiliary load
-
axial load
-
axle load
-
backhaul load
-
balanced load
-
balancing load
-
ball load
-
base load
-
basic load
-
batch load
-
bed load
-
bending load
-
blast load
-
bottom load
-
brake load
-
breaking load
-
buckling load
-
buff load
-
bulk load
-
calculated load
-
capacitance load
-
car load
-
carbon burning load
-
central load
-
characteristic load
-
circulating load of impurities
-
clocked load
-
coaxial dry load
-
coaxial load
-
cold-rolling load
-
collapse load
-
combined load
-
commercial load
-
complete wagon load
-
complex load
-
compressive load
-
compressor load
-
computational load
-
concentrated load
-
condensive load
-
connected load
-
continuous load
-
controllable load
-
cooling load
-
crippling load
-
crush load
-
crushing load
-
current load
-
cutter load
-
cyclic load
-
daily load
-
dead load
-
dead-weight load
-
design load
-
design ultimate load
-
direct-acting load
-
direct load
-
discontinuous load
-
dissipative-wall waveguide load
-
distributed load with linear variation
-
distributed load
-
docking load
-
domestic load
-
down-line load
-
draft end load
-
draft load
-
drawbar load
-
dummy load
-
dust load
-
dwelling load
-
dynamic load
-
earth load
-
earthquake load
-
eccentric load
-
effective load
-
electric heating load
-
electrical load
-
electric load
-
emergency load
-
end load
-
equivalent load
-
even load
-
excessive load
-
excess load
-
explosive load
-
exponential load
-
external load
-
factored load
-
failure load
-
falling load
-
fictitious load
-
fixed load
-
flight load
-
floor load
-
fluctuating load
-
fractional load
-
fracture load
-
frozen load
-
full load
-
gradually applied load
-
gross load
-
ground load
-
guarantee load
-
gust load
-
heat load
-
heating load
-
heat-transfer load
-
high-power load
-
high-resistance load
-
hole load
-
hydraulic thrust load
-
hydrodynamic load
-
hydrostatic load
-
ice load
-
imaginary load
-
impact load
-
imposed load
-
impulsive load
-
impulse load
-
increment load
-
induced docking loads
-
inductance load
-
industrial load
-
industrial steam load
-
inertia load
-
initial program load
-
input load
-
instability load
-
installed load
-
instantaneous load
-
intermittent load
-
ionic load
-
irregular load
-
irregularly distributed load
-
jettisoned load in flight
-
knife-edge load
-
lagging load
-
landing load
-
lane load
-
latent heat load
-
lateral load
-
leading load
-
less-than-car load
-
light load
-
lighting load
-
limit load
-
limit operating load
-
linear load
-
linearly varying load
-
live load
-
low-resistance load
-
lumped load
-
maneuvering load
-
mass load
-
matched load
-
maximum safe load
-
midspan load
-
miscellaneous load
-
mobile load
-
moisture load
-
momentary load
-
movable load
-
multichannel load
-
net load
-
noncentral load
-
noncutting load
-
noninductive load
-
nonlinear load
-
nonreactive load
-
nonreflecting load
-
normal running load
-
occasionally applied load
-
off-clearance load
-
off-peak load of power plant
-
on-peak load
-
operating load
-
optimum load
-
ore load
-
oscillating load
-
oscillatory load
-
out-of-balance load
-
out-of-gage load
-
out-of-length load
-
output load
-
overall load
-
overhauling load
-
overlength load
-
overtolerance load
-
palletized load
-
palletized work load
-
part throttle load
-
partial load
-
part load
-
peak load
-
periodic load
-
permanent load
-
permissible load
-
phantom load
-
piezoelectric load
-
pilot work load
-
plant load
-
plate load
-
point load
-
pollutant load
-
pop-in load
-
power load
-
power system load
-
predetermined maximum cutting load
-
prestressing load
-
program load
-
proof load
-
pulsating load
-
punch through load
-
radial load
-
railway load
-
rated load
-
reactive load
-
real load
-
rectifier load
-
reflecting load
-
refrigeration load
-
repeated load
-
residential load
-
resistance load
-
reverse torque load
-
reversed load
-
rolling load
-
rotating bending load
-
rupturing load
-
safe load
-
salt load
-
Schottky diode load
-
secondary load
-
sediment load
-
seismic load
-
self-mass load
-
sensible heat load
-
service load
-
setting load
-
sewage load
-
shearing load
-
shear load
-
shock load
-
side load
-
single load
-
skip load
-
sleet load
-
sliding load
-
snow load
-
specific load
-
specified load
-
stalling load
-
static load
-
steady load
-
storage load
-
structural load
-
suddenly applied load
-
sudden load
-
superimposed load
-
support load
-
support yield load
-
surcharge load
-
surface load
-
sustained load
-
symmetrical load
-
temperature load
-
tensile load
-
terminal load
-
test load
-
thermal load
-
through load
-
tilting load
-
tool/workpiece load
-
top load
-
torque load
-
torsional load
-
total load
-
traction load
-
tractional load
-
traffic load
-
transistor load
-
traveling load
-
treating load
-
trial load
-
triangular load
-
true load
-
twisting load
-
ultimate load
-
unbalanced load
-
uniaxial load
-
uniform load
-
uniformly distributed load
-
unit load
-
unitized load
-
unmatched load
-
up load
-
useful load
-
variable load
-
vehicular load
-
wafer load
-
water load
-
waveguide load
-
wheel load
-
wind load
-
wing load
-
work load
-
working load
-
yield load

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > load
15 stress

stress

n
1.   (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила

2.   (механическое) напряжение

3.   нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка

stress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла

stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил

stresses at a point — напряжения в точке

stresses beyond the elastic limit — напряжения за пределами упругости

stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению

stress due to bending and shear — напряжение от изгиба и поперечных сил

stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием

stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки

stresses in a rectangular coordinate system — напряжения в системе прямоугольных координат

stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)

stresses in elastic range — напряжения в упругой области

stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре

stresses in the plastic range — напряжения в пластической области

stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]

stress produced by design loads — напряжения от расчётных нагрузок

stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие

stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)

stresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области

- actual stress
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > stress
16 load

1. груз; партия груза || грузить, загружать

2. нагрузка || нагружать

3. подвеска (напр. груза под вертолётом) || подвешивать

jettisoned load in flight — груз, сброшенный в полёте

load per unit area — нагрузка на единицу площади

to detach the load — отцеплять груз (напр. от подвески вертолёта)

to release the load — 1. сбрасывать груз (напр. с подвески вертолёта)
2. освобождать груз от крепления
to take off load — снимать груз с борта (воздушного судна)

to take on load — принимать груз на борт (воздушного судна)

to take up load — 1. принимать груз на борт (воздушного судна)
2. снимать нагрузку (напр. с генератора)
to withstand the load — выдерживать нагрузку

— aerodynamic load

— air load

— aircraft design load

— aircraft useful load

— allowable load

— alternate load

— available load

— average revenue load

— balancing load

— break-even load

— commercial load

— compressive load

— concentrated load

— control surface load

— control system load

— dead load

— design load

— distributed load

— dynamic load

— equivalent wheel load

— extenal load

— fail-safe load

— failure load

— fatigue failure load

— fatigue load

— flight control load

— flight load

— fuel load

— ground load

— gust load

— gyroscopic load

— impact load

— inertia load

— landing load

— limit load

— limit operating load

— manoeuvring load

— maximum load

— normal operating load

— pilot work load

— proof load

— repeated loads

— resisting load

— revenue load

— safe load

— service load

— side load

— sling load

— static load

— suspended load

— taxiing load

— thrust load

— to activate load

— to apply load

— to carry load

— to create load

— to impose load

— to transmit load

— torsional load

— ultimate breaking load

— ultimate load

— under load

— undersling load

— uniform load

— unit load

— unsymmetrical load

— varying load

— vibratory load

— water load

— wheel load

— wing load

Англо-русский словарь по гражданской авиации > load
17 load

load n
груз
activate load
подавать нагрузку
aerodynamic load
аэродинамическая нагрузка
aircraft design load
расчетный предел нагрузки воздушного судна
aircraft load distribution
распределение загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft load factor
коэффициент загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft useful load
полезная нагрузка воздушного судна
allowable load
допустимая нагрузка
alternate load
переменная нагрузка
apply load
прикладывать нагрузку
available load
максимально допустимая коммерческая загрузка
average revenue load
средняя коммерческая загрузка
balancing load
уравновешивающая нагрузка
break-even load
доходная загрузка
break-even load factor
коэффициент доходной загрузки
cargo load factor
коэффициент загрузки
carry load
нести нагрузку
commercial load
платная загрузка
compressive load
сжимающая нагрузка
concentrated load
сосредоточенная нагрузка
control surface load
нагрузка на поверхность управления
control system load
усилие на систему управления
create load
создавать нагрузку
dead load
масса конструкции
design load
расчетная нагрузка
detach the load
отцеплять груз
distributed load
распределенная нагрузка
dynamic load
динамическая нагрузка
equivalent wheel load
средняя нагрузка на одно колесо
external load
внешняя нагрузка
external load sling
стропа наружной подвески груза
(на вертолете) external load sling system
внешняя подвеска груза
(на вертолете) fail-safe load
безопасная нагрузка
failure load
разрушающая нагрузка
fatigue failure load
нагружение до усталостного разрушения
fatigue load
усталостная нагрузка
flight control load
нагрузка в полете от поверхности управления
flight load
нагрузка в полете
flight load feel mechanism
полетный загрузочный механизм
fuel load
запас топлива
ground load
нагрузка при стоянке на земле
gust load
энергия порыва воздушной массы
gyroscopic load
гироскопическая нагрузка
impact load
ударная нагрузка
impose load
создавать нагрузку
inertia load
инерционная нагрузка
jettisoned load in flight
груз, сброшенный в полете
landing load
посадочная нагрузка
limit load
предельная нагрузка
limit operating load
предельная эксплуатационная нагрузка
load and trim sheet
график загрузки и центровки
load apron
грузовой перрон
load bearing capacity
несущая способность
load circuit
цепь нагрузки
load classification number
классификационный номер степени нагрузки
load controller
диспетчер по загрузке
load current
ток нагрузки
load cycle
цикл нагружения
load distribution
распределение нагрузки
load distribution bus
шина распределения нагрузки
load factor
коэффициент загрузки
load feel actuator
автомат загрузки
load feel cylinder
загрузочный цилиндр
load feel system
система имитации усилий
(на органах управления) load feel unit
загрузочный механизм
load grip system
система захвата груза
load monitor relay
реле выбора потребителей
load per unit area
нагрузка на единицу площади
load relief
разгрузка
load the gear
загружать редуктор
load the generator
нагружать генератор
load the structure
нагружать конструкцию
load transfer device
устройство для перемещения груза
manoeuvring load
маневренная нагрузка
maximum load
предельная нагрузка
normal operating load
нормальная эксплуатационная нагрузка
passenger load factor
коэффициент занятости пассажирских кресел
pilot work load
загруженность пилота
proof load
расчетная нагрузка
release the load
сбрасывать груз
repeated loads
повторные нагрузки
resisting load
нагрузка от сопротивления
revenue load
коммерческая загрузка
revenue load factor
коэффициент полезной загрузки
safe load
безопасная нагрузка
safe load factor
запас прочности
service load
рабочая нагрузка
side load
боковая нагрузка
sling load
внешняя подвеска на тросах
static load
статическая нагрузка
suspended load
груз на внешней подвеске
take off load
снимать груз с борта
take on load
принимать груз на борт
take up load
принимать груз на борт
taxiing load
нагрузка при рулении
thrust load
тяговое усилие
torsional load
нагрузка при скручивании
transmit load
передавать нагрузку
ultimate breaking load
предельная разрушающая нагрузка
ultimate load
предельная нагрузка
under load
под нагрузкой
undersling load
груз на внешней подвеске
uniform load
равномерная нагрузка
unit load
укомплектованный груз
unit load device
средство пакетирования грузов
unit load device rate
тариф за перевозку грузов в специальном приспособлении для комплектования
unsymmetrical load
асимметричная нагрузка
useful load factor
коэффициент полезной нагрузки
useful-to-takeoff load ratio
весовая отдача по полезной нагрузке
varying load
переменная нагрузка
vibratory load
вибрационная нагрузка
water load
гидродинамическая нагрузка
weight load factor
коэффициент загрузки
wheel load
нагрузка на колесо
wing load
нагрузка на крыло
withstand the load
выдерживать нагрузку

English-Russian aviation dictionary > load
18 stress

1) (механическое) напряжение || вызывать напряжение, напрягать

2) напряжённое состояние

3) нагрузка; усилие

4) воздействие

•

stress at failure — напряжение разрушения;

to induce stress — вызывать напряжение, напрягать;

to remove stress — устранять [снимать\] напряжение;

to take stress — воспринимать напряжение

-
actual stress
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allowable stress
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alternate stress
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axial stress
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bearing stress
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bending stress
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biaxial stress
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breakdown voltage stress
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breaking stress
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buckling stress
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bursting stress
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cleavage stress
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combined stress
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complex stress
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composite stress
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compound stress
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compressional stress
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compression stress
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compressive stress
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couple stress
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crack tip stress
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crippling stress
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cyclic stresses
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design stress
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dielectric stress
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direct stress
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dislocation locking stress
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docking stresses
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drag stress
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dynamic stress
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dynamic yield stress
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ecological stress
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edge stress
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effective stress
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elastic stress
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elastic-plastic stress
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electric stress
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electrostrictive stress
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engineering stress
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environmental stress
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erection stress
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Euler crippling stress
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failing stress
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fiber stress
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final stress
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flexural stress
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flow stress
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fluctuating stress
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fracture arrest stress
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functional stress
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heat stress
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hogging stresses
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homogeneous stress
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hoop stress
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horizontal stress
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hull girder stresses
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impact stress
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inception voltage stress
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induced stress
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inherent stress
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initial stress
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instantaneous stress
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interfacial shear stress
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internal stress
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jacking stress
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limit stress
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linear stress
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local stress
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longitudinal stress
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magnetostrictive stress
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net stress
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normal stress
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notch stress
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operating voltage stress
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permissible stress
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plane stress
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potential stress
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principal stress
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proof stress
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remote stress
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residual stress
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reversed stress
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Reynolds stress
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safe stress
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sagging stresses
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shearing stress
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shear stress
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shrinkage stress
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simple stress
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slamming stresses
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springing stresses
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static stress
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still-water stresses
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strata stress
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sustained stress
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tangential stress
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tectonic stresses
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temperature stress
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tensile stress
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thickness stress
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three-dimensional stress
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torsional stress
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triaxial stress
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turbulent stress
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twisting stress
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two-dimensional stress
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ultimate stress
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uniaxial stress
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unit stress
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voltage stress
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volumetric stress
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water stress
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wave-induced stresses
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wave stresses
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wind stress
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working stress
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working voltage stress
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yield stress

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > stress

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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impact compressive failure

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